Losing farmers Gaoling Jingwei Town Survey
December 31, 2010
Alas
landless peasants
Gaoling losing farmers Jingwei Town Survey
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pace of urbanization continues to accelerate, more and more land transformed from the original agricultural land into non-agricultural land. At the same time, living on the land for generations of farmers have lost land survival. This process, promoting birth to a new social groups – landless peasants. The expansion is being developed at an alarming rate groups, living conditions are worrisome.
recently, the town newspaper has been receiving landless peasants Jingwei Gaoling: Chen Tan, Jingwei Baocun, Lei Gu Village, Dongying Village, West Yingcun, sub shop Wangcun, rice Jiaya Village Liangcun other 8 villages of the land, in more than 10/wholly expropriated, and their life has been in a state can not be guaranteed. Some villages also receive 300 per person per year to 500 per month for living expenses, and payment of pension insurance, but the years are always intermittent. More they worried that the employment problem. Because the less educated, most people have no skills, very difficult to find a job, many people can only against labor Health Food odd jobs to maintain power market basic daily expenses.
They wonder: has the landless peasants into the national subsistence allowances, and the free training, why they do not enjoy a good policy?
2010 on 1/20, the reporter went to the 8 villages to understand the situation. In Chen Tan, several old man described the situation in the village: Chen Tan earlier land, farmers per acre was obtained only twelve thousand, thirteen thousand yuan in compensation. This is compared to the current land north of the Weihe River, much lower. And only separated by a river Weiyang is not comparable. Many villagers use the land compensation built new houses, combined with the/daily expenses, many people now are running low.
Now comes the day
, which some old man of great concern. Over the age of 60 each/120 can enjoy the living allowance, can have their support. But the sons and daughters had just ordinary farmers farming, there is no culture, no skills, only after the land acquisition by a living doing odd jobs. Jing River Park Industrial Park early construction, engineering more work is still relatively easy to give change. Industrial Park completed a lot of people looking for job Jane Toy Information straight into “hit the jackpot.” Good luck, one day earn a few dozen yuan; bad luck, not a penny of income.
The old lady is Jingwei Yang
warburg, because over the age of 60, she and her husband can only receive 120 per month living allowance. But his son with disabilities unable to work, daughter is only 500 yuan monthly wage, a four degree rely on this money difficult.
reflect is the strongest/person. This age there are old, under a small, heavy burden of life is self-evident. “So there, the food, vegetable oil, vegetables do not spend money, eyes open every day now is money.”
interview, the reporter met a few middle-aged man, just back from the labor market. Some of them such a day, but could not find a job. “Work is the hit of luck, made a few dozen blocks today, and tomorrow is likely to have not a penny.”
Lei Gu Zhu Shifu village told us that they have two people at home, thanks to a living doing odd jobs. As a small family on many people, he often wait a day in the labor market, nor received a living. Family’s daily expenses are often a headache for him: “A few days ago, a relative home for the things we all have with the elements, I Beauty salons to others when the unskilled laborer, works not completed not a wage, no way, ultimately, borrowed 100 yuan. “
Master Jia
own wife about the situation: In order to improve their lives, the couple decided to raise pigs. Because no money, they can only consult and down the river traders, credit 3 times the money of the 30 pigs. Not only that, but also on credit of the account even feed. To save money, they contacted a nearby restaurant, with the swill feeding. Not long ago, his family sold the 8 pigs, but not paying the money still owed money pigs. Son of the thought to buy a “Mount” deliveries, filling about home, but business has been poor. New Year’s Day traffic, order, and the eldest son of the “Mount” forced outages, a home with little income.
Yuehua Jian, another middle-aged farmer walked. Asked about the present life, he also introduced their own situation: his wife as a cleaner at a nearby unit, per/pay 500 yuan. He was at home feeding cows, but milk sales have been bad.
“beautiful house, road repair, but not as good as the past of our life. before the money can not live, and now no land, and consequently the money!”
in Dongying Village, an elderly woman said she can only rely on the monthly 120 yuan difficult degrees. She never ask the sons and daughters for money, because they live is also very difficult.
many farmers, the family fixed-income rental housing is 100 to 200 yuan, usually maintained by working life, income has been uneven, can not be guaranteed.
“Why do not companies work the land occupied by the villagers?” asked the reporter.
“Han technologies are not, who wants you?” without a diploma and no skills, landless peasants to work in business very few people. Even inside, you want a long dry, the possibility of basically zero.
To further understand the current situation of landless peasants, the reporter found Xue Lei Jia village secretary. Just an opening, Xue secretary to say, they are not farmers, as it has no land. The income of the villagers spoke, Xue Jieshao: village of about 150 more stable income, rely on rental housing, household monthly income of 200-300 yuan. As for employment, work in the vicinity of the village enterprise does not exceed 20 people. Murakami fewer people engaged in transport, most of the young/are living by doing odd jobs.
Xue secretary said that in 2008 heard that 2009 will be their accounts into cities and towns, into the appropriate health insurance policy guaranteeing that will change. However, after understanding this policy has not been implemented.
in the West village for an elderly cleaner surnamed Chen told reporters that he per/pay 365 yuan. 7-8 years ago, the village land expropriation. Initial stage of construction, construction sites many people, we also rely on rental housing to obtain a little income. Now basically completed the construction, rental income of less and less. 2009 Spring Festival, Murakami made to 700 yuan per person, but also paid the old-age insurance. How the policies in 2010, we are not clear.
visited the village, the reporter learned that: window dressing monthly rental income of individual households from 400 to 500 million, most of the approaching Spring Festival every year in addition to payment of several hundred dollars, usually without a stable income. Young adults living by working, a very small number of relatively stable, and most people still rely on odd jobs, living without any protection.
Wangcun
sub shop, Master Wang at his home runs a hostel. Asked about income, his wife, sighed: “2005,2006 can. In recent years more and more to die. Some time ago, several weeks are not a guest. Today reckon, 2 living rooms, gross income 60 yuan. “Master Wang family has two children, one is in college, a primary school. Life at home a lot of pressure.
see a roadside fruit stall, stall holders is sub shop Wangcun villagers, family life to count the fruit stand.
stall holders: “Business is getting bad to do, sometimes twenty or thirty a day to sell yuan, a good point to sell a fifty or sixty dollars. rain snow had to stall, usually have a Toutengnaore did not dare stop. “
the situation in and around several villages almost the same sub shop business in the vicinity of entries and few people go to work, some people rely on stall, most people are living by doing odd jobs.
Jiaya in rice village, reporters saw two of the village cleaners, their wages monthly 365 yuan. One of them said, because the levy of land has been completed, can no longer divide their home village to another base hospital, the family eight people can only live in a yard. Son is too honest not to work, her daughter as a cleaner at a unit, the monthly wages of 500 yuan, life very difficult. Another cleaner also said the family pay 365 yuan in addition to her son and daughter also put up a vegetable stand, but business is bad, less and less income. “Young people no matter Zeyang, but also to find a way, the village older elderly, children can be called poor. In addition to 120 yuan per month, with no other income, older, and a variety of diseases are running out, even the doctor have no money. “
Wangcun
sub shop, rice Jiaya village except by a few people who put stalls (fruit, vegetables, diet), most people lack the skills, by doing odd jobs to support themselves. Business people who work in the nearby little.
Village farmers along the Ka Lok
signs, the reporter came to the village 1,2,3 Leong group, on both sides of newly built houses, cement streets spacious flat in the village square there is a farmer activities. A villagers, two rows of newly built houses inhabited by the relocation of farmers, they enjoy the state’s relocation assistance.
reporter has learned that several groups previously paid 300 yuan per person each year, but has not paid the past two years, Murakami is also the most profitable by doing odd jobs to support their families.
landless farmers in order to understand the job training
