Living survey report
January 30, 2011
Abstract Today, with the development of society, people’s way of life is undergoing tremendous changes. In order to understand the daily life of residents, and we conducted an investigation. Survey data show that: in fitness, people are free living arrangements there are some differences, for which we are reducing the burden on students, attention to differences in urban and rural life, concerns and other aspects of special groups put forward their own proposals.
⑴ purpose of the survey
reform and opening up, along with the rapid development of China’s modernization, the living are undergoing tremendous changes. By our group to investigate the lives of residents, compared the difference between different types of living, understanding of people’s daily life, a better life for the people to make a reference.
⑵ survey methodology
field survey we have taken the form of access has on more than fifty, including farmers, self-employed, retired people, civil servants and students on-site interviews.
⑶ Analysis
one, from the schedule to see, most people get up at 6 o’clock, in which retired people get up early, most of them get up at 5 -6, students are generally from 6 o’clock in the mental health services bed, and civil servants to a later, usually 7:00, individual operators in between. For farmers, and some vegetables to the urban areas, four, five o’clock have to get up, and some weekdays only farming, got up at 7-8. Most of the students in the class to get up early, and holidays, and even 8,9 points 11,12 points to get up.
most people go to bed at night, 8,9 point, the only high school students to sleep at the latest, generally in the 11,12 points, sometimes even to the 1,2 o’clock. However, most students have the habit of napping. They usually rest and holidays are very different, usually relatively early to bed early, and holidays, especially holidays is a long evening to sleep at night.
Second, from the day’s activities, see, retirees, farmers, and most of the individual operators regardless of holidays, students, civil servants and a few individual operators there are holidays. The main activities of elderly people stroll up to a day out, Liuniao, watching television. We found that the activities of the elderly in rural areas was more playing mahjong, and also continue to work. Elderly in the city, most do not play mahjong literate, but read books and newspapers, the illiterate are playing mahjong travel magazine However, less than rural. The main activities of peasant farming, vegetables, play casual. Some of them selling vegetables or working day, life is very hard, idle for more time to rest. Most farmers are usually free playing cards, playing mahjong, watching television. Here we find a very popular mahjong, mahjong, said almost everyone most of their spare time activities. The main civil life is a day to work, free seems small, relatively easy to do general holidays and relaxing activities to ease the pressure, the form is also more diverse, and no one to play mahjong, card games through the idle time. Day activities of individual operators are mainly to do business, leisure time activities between farmers and civil servants, both playing mahjong, card games, there are few free or reading, shopping. The main activities of student classes, homework, reading, usually the main free time reading, Internet, play games, read comics, listening to music, outdoor play, and play basketball, football, etc., more content, with students basically saying “play.”
Third, the specific tone of life in the day Elderly Care Products check, farmers basically do not read books, most of them do not read. Watching TV is another big key activities, many of them during the day and play cards, watch television at night, mainly to see the number of TV series. Farmers interviewed had never participated in sports activities, there is little physical exercise, they think their usual farming, selling vegetables is the best exercise. The elderly in rural areas is not a person reading, exercise rarely, but often they watch television a lot, about half of the city’s elderly people literacy, literacy for the elderly and some blurred vision can not read, the other most read newspapers, city the elderly are often watching TV, but mostly watch the news (especially literacy), which is different from any other class of persons. City to participate in morning exercises for the elderly is also the largest group of people, they almost always in the morning to the park or stadium for a variety of morning exercise. The civil service generally, including their own in the professional category to see the books, literature books and newspapers, they watch TV. Unit where the civil service more generally organizations and sports activities, they participate in cultural activities and is the only one category. National People’s Congress exercises the civil service as early as about half of the reason they do not participate do not have time to work. Individual operators are looking at books are also more varied, including newspapers, literary and family life, etc., and they often watch TV. In physical exercise, we found that operators of large stores, and not very busy most of the operators engaged in physical activity and exercise, they are more time, and roadside stalls operators tend not to participate in sports, they say no time, and also believe that labor is usually the best exercise. Among students, comic lovers are many, in addition to the books they read the main there are literary and sports, current affairs in newspapers, magazines, students also often watch TV. Most students participate in sports activities is also a class of people, mostly ball games, but very few students participate in morning exercises.
Fourth, in the attitude of life, most people think that their life is a regular, but very few people develop life plans. The ideal life of farmers are mostly good economic living conditions, money, good food. The ideal life for the elderly is a happy old age, there is free space and time. Civil ideal life is to have more discretionary space, time and more relaxed life. Between self-employed farmers and civil servants the same, I hope to have a good business better economic conditions, but also want to live a more relaxed, which is also self-employed laid-off workers, they expressed frustration laid off, and hope to have a good work. In contrast, the students should be colorful and more ideal life, full of longing for the future life, they also expressed their own to have more disposable time of hope. Students in the treatment of learning, learning that most do not feel tired, but felt that learning a lot of pressure. In addition, the population in the survey, that the ideal life is the pursuit of life, people have certain cultural knowledge.
⑷ findings:
In summary, we found that living and make recommendations on the following characteristics:
First, students are academic pressure, sleep late, 11,12 o’clock every night to sleep, much later than other people. We hope that students should pay more attention to reducing the burden problem.
Second, we found that in sports, the vast majority of participants were students, and the project very much. Exercise in the morning most of the elderly population. Middle-aged people who rarely participate in physical exercise, most busy working, we want to promote a wide range of fitness activities today, this phenomenon is worthy of attention and careful consideration.
Third, we found that the main current activity is free, people watch TV, we interviewed all people watching TV, and most often watch TV. People usually watch TV at night, then sleep, but people focus on different types of television programs vary, most people mainly watching TV, some housewives are more preferred lifestyle programs, and literacy of the old TV mainly news. Internet access at this stage the crowd is mainly students, other people rarely even have the opportunity to the Internet, they think that their older, have become obsolete, we can see the Internet is far from universal.
four, playing mahjong in people’s leisure life, occupies a very important position, especially in rural areas, almost all the major activities include free play mahjong. In rural areas, if people spend the evening watching TV is the main way of free time, then playing mahjong during the day is free time that people spend the most important way. In urban areas, this ratio is obviously much smaller, only some of the individual operators are often elderly and playing mahjong. Playing mahjong is one of the most popular activities at this stage, especially in rural areas, something that makes us not think of. We want people to engage in a richer, more healthy activities, not just addicted to mahjong.
five, people’s life, between urban and rural areas, between different cultural level there is a huge difference. In our interview, the lives of people that are now significantly increased than before, all of their material life that is now satisfied, but the people’s spiritual life was significantly different. Relatively low cultural level of the regularity of life is not very strong, their activities are mainly the usual free play mahjong, “Landlords”, watching TV, they rarely reads the newspaper, even if there are mostly martial arts look like The. Their ideal of life is something more than the pursuit of material, money, good food and clothing and so on. People with higher educational level was more substantial life, they usually have very little free play mahjong, and life is more colorful and often read books and newspapers,
